abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine potential external validators for oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and attention-deficient/hyperactive disorder (ADHD) symptoms in a Ukrainian community-based sample of 600 children age 10 to 12 years old and evaluate the nature of co-occurring ODD and ADHD symptoms using mother- and teacher-def...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Drabick DA,Gadow KD,Carlson GA,Bromet EJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct a placebo-controlled study of the effectiveness of a universal school-based depression prevention program. METHOD:Three hundred ninety-two students age 13 to 15 from two schools were randomized to intervention (RAP-Kiwi) and placebo programs run by teachers. RAP-Kiwi was an 11-session manual-based...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Merry S,McDowell H,Wild CJ,Bir J,Cunliffe R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between the Massachusetts Youth Screening Instrument-Second Version (MAYSI-2) and Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-Present State Voice Version (DISC-IV) and the extent to which they overlap in identifying youths with mental health concerns. METHOD:Among 325 New Jersey and So...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wasserman GA,McReynolds LS,Ko SJ,Katz LM,Cauffman E,Haxton W,Lucas CP

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of acute stress disorder (ASD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in injured children and to evaluate the utility of ASD as a predictor of PTSD. METHOD:Children hospitalized for injuries sustained in a traffic crash were enrolled in a prospective study. ASD was assessed in 243...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Kassam-Adams N,Winston FK

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate group differences, the within-group distributions, and the clinical correlates of platelet serotonin (5-HT) levels in pervasive developmental disorders (PDD). METHOD:Platelet 5-HT levels were measured in Dutch children and young adults, recruited from 2001 through 2003, with PDD (autism, Asper...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mulder EJ,Anderson GM,Kema IP,de Bildt A,van Lang ND,den Boer JA,Minderaa RB

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) implementation in a general child and adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit and to provide preliminary effectiveness data on DBT versus treatment as usual (TAU). METHOD:Sixty-two adolescents with suicide attempts or suicidal ideation were admi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Katz LY,Cox BJ,Gunasekara S,Miller AL

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To conduct an exploratory investigation of possible relationships between individual levels of social anxiety and the ability to classify emotional expressions in a group of schoolchildren observing pictures of children of similar age. METHOD:One hundred forty-nine second- and third-grade schoolchildren unde...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Battaglia M,Ogliari A,Zanoni A,Villa F,Citterio A,Binaghi F,Fossati A,Maffei C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between child psychiatric disorders and quality of life (QoL). METHOD:In a sample of 310 children (ages 6-18 years) referred for psychiatric problems, children, parents, and clinicians reported on psychopathology and subjective and objective QoL indicators. RESULTS:Six diagnostic c...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Bastiaansen D,Koot HM,Ferdinand RF,Verhulst FC

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the relative efficacy of (1) individual cognitive-behavioral family-based therapy (CBFT); (2) group CBFT; and (3) a waitlist control group in the treatment of childhood obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). METHOD:This study, conducted at a university clinic in Brisbane, Australia, involved 77 chi...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Barrett P,Healy-Farrell L,March JS

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enuresis is a symptom that is frequently encountered in child psychiatric evaluations. Careful assessment is required to identify specific urologic, developmental, psychosocial, and sleep-related etiologies. For most children with enuresis, however, a specific etiology cannot be determined. Treatment then involves sup...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Fritz G,Rockney R,American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Work Group on Quality Issues.

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the incidence of selective mutism (SM) in West Jerusalem's state preschools and evaluate social anxiety/phobia disposition (SAP), social competence (SC), markers of neurodevelopmental delay/disorder (NDD), mothers' psychological adjustment, and marital conflict in immigrant and native children with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Elizur Y,Perednik R

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the treatment implications of a reported history of maltreatment in a sample of 343 children referred to Los Angeles area mental health clinics for emotional and behavioral problems. METHOD:Child Protective Service records identified 161 of the 343 families as having a documented history of maltre...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Lau AS,Weisz JR

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of DSM-IV disorders and comorbidity in a large population-based sample of British children and adolescents. METHOD:Using a one-phase design, 10,438 children were assessed using the Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA), a structured interview with verbatim reports reviewed ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ford T,Goodman R,Meltzer H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation tested the hypothesis that low resting salivary cortisol concentration in preadolescent boys would be associated with aggressive behavior later in adolescence. Second, it tested whether personality traits would mediate this relation. METHOD:Resting salivary cortisol concentrations f...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Shoal GD,Giancola PR,Kirillova GP

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lithium carbonate (Li) or divalproex sodium (DVPX) may be effective for some juveniles with bipolar disorder. Many youths with bipolar disorder do not respond to DVPX or Li monotherapy. An open-label study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of combination DVPX and Li therapy with youths diagnosed with...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Findling RL,McNamara NK,Gracious BL,Youngstrom EA,Stansbrey RJ,Reed MD,Demeter CA,Branicky LA,Fisher KE,Calabrese JR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the psychometric properties of the Child Stress Disorders Checklist (CSDC), a 36-item observer-report instrument that measures acute stress and posttraumatic symptoms in children. METHOD:The CSDC was administered to parents of 43 children with acute burns and 41 children who had experienced a traff...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Saxe G,Chawla N,Stoddard F,Kassam-Adams N,Courtney D,Cunningham K,Lopez C,Hall E,Sheridan R,King D,King L

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening condition, with significant risk for death due to cardiac complications. The objective of this study was to analyze the cardiac involvement in anorexia nervosa and to study the reversibility of cardiac abnormalities. METHOD:Thirty-one consecutive adolescents (aged 12 to...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Mont L,Castro J,Herreros B,Paré C,Azqueta M,Magriña J,Puig J,Toro J,Brugada J

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify approaches to improving methods for assessing tolerability and safety of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents. METHOD:Strengths and limitations of current methodology were reviewed and possible alternatives examined. RESULTS:Research on the validity of safety evaluation has been ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Vitiello B,Riddle MA,Greenhill LL,March JS,Levine J,Schachar RJ,Abikoff H,Zito JM,McCracken JT,Walkup JT,Findling RL,Robinson J,Cooper TB,Davies M,Varipatis E,Labellarte MJ,Scahill L,Capasso L

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent cross-sectional studies of adolescents have noted an association between the personality traits of perfectionism and self-criticism and suicidal ideation. The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between personality dimensions and the outcome of treatment of adolescents hospitalized...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Enns MW,Cox BJ,Inayatulla M

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:An alternative set of criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) for preschool children was analyzed for validity. METHOD:Sixty-two traumatized children and 63 healthy controls, aged 20 months through 6 years, were assessed. The traumatic experiences included motor vehicle collisions, accidental injur...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Scheeringa MS,Zeanah CH,Myers L,Putnam FW

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand patient perceptions of p.r.n. medication for agitation used in institutional settings. METHOD:A questionnaire was administered to child and adolescent psychiatric inpatients within 12 hours of their receiving p.r.n. medication for agitation and repeated 4 hours later. Research staff completed a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Petti TA,Stigler KA,Gardner-Haycox J,Dumlao S

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an algorithm for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can be implemented in a community mental health center. METHOD:Fifty child and adolescent patients at Texas community mental health centers who met criteria for ADHD were treated according to an algorithm-b...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Pliszka SR,Lopez M,Crismon ML,Toprac MG,Hughes CW,Emslie GJ,Boemer C

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate genetic, environmental, and rater contrast influences on parental reports of Activities, Social, School, and Total Competence scales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). METHOD:Parents of 492 twin pairs aged 8-12 years completed CBCLs. Genetic, shared and unique environmental, and rater bias e...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Hudziak JJ,Copeland W,Rudiger LP,Achenbach TM,Heath AC,Todd RD

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Conduct problems and hyperactivity are frequent among children referred for sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), restless legs syndrome, or periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS), but children not referred to sleep centers have received little study. METHOD:Parents of children aged 2 to 14 years were survey...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Chervin RD,Dillon JE,Archbold KH,Ruzicka DL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the associations between sleep quality/quantity and performance in auditory/visual working memory tasks of different load levels. METHOD:Sixty schoolchildren aged 6 to 13 years from normal school classes voluntarily participated. Actigraphy measurement was done during a typical school week for 72 co...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Steenari MR,Vuontela V,Paavonen EJ,Carlson S,Fjallberg M,Aronen E

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atypical antipsychotic medications are increasingly prescribed for child and adolescent patients. Relatively little information on adverse events (AEs), specifically in children or adolescents taking atypical antipsychotics, is available. METHOD:The Food and Drug Administration spontaneous AE reporting postm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Woods SW,Martin A,Spector SG,McGlashan TH

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review empirical findings on oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). METHOD:Selected summaries of the literature over the past decade are presented. RESULTS:Research on ODD and CD during the past decade has addressed the complexity involved in identifying the primary risk factors a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Burke JD,Loeber R,Birmaher B

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a subset of items from the Developmental Behavior Checklist (DBC) could be selected to construct a reliable autism screening tool. METHOD:A 29-item scale-the Developmental Behavior Checklist-Autism Screening Algorithm (DBC-ASA)-was developed by using items from the DBC and evaluated in a...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Brereton AV,Tonge BJ,Mackinnon AJ,Einfeld SL

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To design a treatment manual and adherence measure for attachment-based family therapy (ABFT) for adolescent depression and to collect pilot data on the treatment's efficacy. METHOD:Over a period of 2 years, 32 adolescents meeting criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) were randomly assigned to 12 week...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Diamond GS,Reis BF,Diamond GM,Siqueland L,Isaacs L

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the link between childhood behavioral dimensions and adolescent conduct disorder (CD) among a large sample of boys and girls monitored longitudinally. METHOD:Teachers rated the behaviors of 1,569 children every year between kindergarten and grade 6. On the basis of these seven yearly ratings, grou...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Coté S,Tremblay RE,Nagin DS,Zoccolillo M,Vitaro F

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypotheses that rates of atopic disorders are elevated in offspring of parents with panic disorder (PD) and in children with separation anxiety disorder (SAD). METHOD:Rates of atopic disorders were assessed in 343 offspring (aged 6-17 years) of parents with PD, nonpanic psychiatric disorders, and...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Slattery MJ,Klein DF,Mannuzza S,Moulton JL 3rd,Pine DS,Klein RG

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based group cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for anxiety disorders with African-American adolescents. METHOD:Twelve adolescents (mean age = 15.6 years) with anxiety disorders were randomly assigned to CBT (n = 6) or a group attention-support contr...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Ginsburg GS,Drake KL

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the relation between beginning to binge-eat or purge, beginning to smoke, and getting drunk for the first time. METHOD:Prospective study of 11,358 girls and boys, 10 to 15 years of age, in an ongoing cohort study who completed questionnaires in 1997 and 1998. The outcome measures were beginning to ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Field AE,Austin SB,Frazier AL,Gillman MW,Camargo CA Jr,Colditz GA

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The everyday experiences of a community sample of adolescents differing in anxiety level were compared by means of electronic diaries. METHOD:One hundred fifty-five ninth-grade adolescents completed electronic diaries every 30 minutes for two 4-day intervals, reporting their moods, activities, social setting...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Henker B,Whalen CK,Jamner LD,Delfino RJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand better the relationship between pregnancy and birth complications and genetic factors in autism. METHOD:The sample included 78 children with an autism spectrum disorder and 88 unaffected siblings. A standardized interview was used to ask mothers about the pregnancy and birth of each child, and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Zwaigenbaum L,Szatmari P,Jones MB,Bryson SE,MacLean JE,Mahoney WJ,Bartolucci G,Tuff L

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a problem-solving intervention would increase adherence to outpatient treatment for adolescents after a suicide attempt. METHOD:Sixty-three adolescents who had attempted suicide and were evaluated in an emergency department between 1997 and 2000 were randomly assigned to undergo standard...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Spirito A,Boergers J,Donaldson D,Bishop D,Lewander W

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although the literature documents that attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) commonly onsets prior to age 6, little is known about the disorder in preschool children. We evaluated the clinical characteristics, psychiatric comorbidity, and functioning of preschool children and school-age youths with ...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Wilens TE,Biederman J,Brown S,Tanguay S,Monuteaux MC,Blake C,Spencer TJ

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As part of the Journal's 10-year Research Update Reviews, a series of articles will be presented on the role of rating scales in child and adolescent psychiatry. The first article in the series summarizes principles underlying scale functioning. METHOD:Sources were reviewed regarding testing theory, scale de...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Myers K,Winters NC

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the range of depressive symptoms reported by adolescents in a nationally representative U.S. sample and to examine factors associated with persistent depressive symptoms. METHOD:Secondary analysis was done on National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (AddHealth) data from 13,568 adolescent...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Rushton JL,Forcier M,Schectman RM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selected literature is reviewed regarding the question, How may children's self-control skills be developed or improved through training? It is premature to give up on psychosocial methods of training self-control. Self-control is fostered by being in a long-term positive relationship with a dependable person who comm...

journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry

authors： Strayhorn JM Jr

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00